1 00:00:01,500 --> 00:00:04,770 Good day and welcome to Mission Control Houston 2 00:00:04,770 --> 00:00:07,406 where flight controllers are monitoring the activities 3 00:00:07,406 --> 00:00:12,211 of the Expedition 33 crew aboard the International Space Station 4 00:00:12,211 --> 00:00:16,082 On board of course is the commander Suni Williams along 5 00:00:16,082 --> 00:00:20,553 with her crew members since July, Yuri Malenchenko 6 00:00:20,553 --> 00:00:24,557 of the Russian Federal Space agency and Akihiko Hoshide 7 00:00:24,557 --> 00:00:27,893 of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. 8 00:00:27,893 --> 00:00:30,863 In addition recently joining the crew 9 00:00:30,863 --> 00:00:35,067 in October are NASA astronaut Kevin Ford as well 10 00:00:35,067 --> 00:00:40,906 as Russian cosmonauts Oleg Novitskiy and Evgeny Tarelkin. 11 00:00:40,906 --> 00:00:44,009 They will be taking over operations 12 00:00:44,009 --> 00:00:45,578 of the International Space Station 13 00:00:45,578 --> 00:00:47,847 when the Expedition commander 14 00:00:47,847 --> 00:00:52,585 and her colleagues depart coming up on November 18. 15 00:00:52,585 --> 00:00:56,989 Among the experiments being used today are the Medaka 16 00:00:56,989 --> 00:00:59,058 Osteoclast experiment. 17 00:00:59,058 --> 00:01:02,228 The crew is scheduled to be doing some photography 18 00:01:02,228 --> 00:01:07,233 of the Medaka fish in that newly arrived aquarium The experiment 19 00:01:07,233 --> 00:01:11,103 is looking at bone resorption, and that is the process 20 00:01:11,103 --> 00:01:15,975 by which osteoclast break down bone and release mineral 21 00:01:15,975 --> 00:01:18,110 so that new bone can be built. 22 00:01:18,110 --> 00:01:22,047 Scientist believe that the decrease in bone mineral density 23 00:01:22,047 --> 00:01:26,752 in space is related to this, and the Medaka fish is a good model 24 00:01:26,752 --> 00:01:30,422 in the animal world for life research, 25 00:01:30,422 --> 00:01:33,993 and the Japanese experiment folks are studying the effects 26 00:01:33,993 --> 00:01:36,762 of microgravity on the osteoclast activity 27 00:01:36,762 --> 00:01:40,266 and the gravity sensing system of these fish, 28 00:01:40,266 --> 00:01:43,135 using them as a model for the human body. 29 00:01:43,135 --> 00:01:44,503 The fish are doing well 30 00:01:44,503 --> 00:01:47,606 but there have been some additional bubbles introduced 31 00:01:47,606 --> 00:01:50,409 into the aquarium module and tomorrow the crew is going 32 00:01:50,409 --> 00:01:53,579 to conduct a procedure to remove those extra bubbles, 33 00:01:53,579 --> 00:01:55,981 but otherwise the fish are doing well. 34 00:01:55,981 --> 00:01:58,184 Both Williams and Hoshide have been involved 35 00:01:58,184 --> 00:02:00,719 in continued troubleshooting of the Waste 36 00:02:00,719 --> 00:02:02,288 and Hygiene Compartment. 37 00:02:02,288 --> 00:02:04,723 That's the Russian toilet unit 38 00:02:04,723 --> 00:02:07,493 in the US operating segment onboard the space station. 39 00:02:07,493 --> 00:02:10,095 It hasn't been working right since Friday. 40 00:02:10,095 --> 00:02:14,800 They had previously replaced a pretreat injector pump on worked 41 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:16,936 on several pieces of equipment 42 00:02:16,936 --> 00:02:20,372 but the alert lights were continuing to show early today 43 00:02:20,372 --> 00:02:23,742 that the pretreat urine wasn't in the right mixture to be fed 44 00:02:23,742 --> 00:02:25,444 into the water recycling system. 45 00:02:25,444 --> 00:02:28,581 Eventually that water ends up being reused by the crew 46 00:02:28,581 --> 00:02:31,917 as drinking water and to prepare food and other uses. 47 00:02:31,917 --> 00:02:34,086 Williams did a lot of inspections 48 00:02:34,086 --> 00:02:37,256 and then they replaced a pretreat tank and that seemed 49 00:02:37,256 --> 00:02:39,391 to do be the job that did the trick. 50 00:02:39,391 --> 00:02:42,461 All the following tests were nominal. 51 00:02:42,461 --> 00:02:44,897 The lights went off as they were supposed to 52 00:02:44,897 --> 00:02:48,534 and now the crew has been cleared to use that toilet. 53 00:02:48,534 --> 00:02:52,972 The crew members also are using ultrasound equipment 54 00:02:52,972 --> 00:02:54,607 to image blood vessels as part 55 00:02:54,607 --> 00:02:57,109 of the Integrated Cardiovascular experiment. 56 00:02:57,109 --> 00:02:59,912 That's looking at the human heart and how it tends to shrink 57 00:02:59,912 --> 00:03:02,648 or atrophy during long-duration spaceflight. 58 00:03:02,648 --> 00:03:05,584 They've also been taking readings overnight as they sleep 59 00:03:05,584 --> 00:03:10,756 as part of the experiment and using an electroencephalograph, 60 00:03:10,756 --> 00:03:13,292 and there have been some trouble with the batteries that are used 61 00:03:13,292 --> 00:03:14,560 to power that device, 62 00:03:14,560 --> 00:03:16,895 so the crews also been troubleshooting those batteries 63 00:03:16,895 --> 00:03:18,230 and chargers. 64 00:03:18,230 --> 00:03:20,699 Jury's still out whether it's a problem 65 00:03:20,699 --> 00:03:22,034 with the batteries themselves 66 00:03:22,034 --> 00:03:23,636 or with the way the batteries are seating 67 00:03:23,636 --> 00:03:26,138 in the specialized chargers that are used 68 00:03:26,138 --> 00:03:28,641 to keep them ready for use. 69 00:03:28,641 --> 00:03:30,009 Kevin Ford also getting ready 70 00:03:30,009 --> 00:03:33,045 to do some intraocular eye pressure tests as part 71 00:03:33,045 --> 00:03:35,247 of the routine medical examinations 72 00:03:35,247 --> 00:03:36,448 and continuing studies 73 00:03:36,448 --> 00:03:38,984 of how long-duration spaceflights can change 74 00:03:38,984 --> 00:03:41,253 astronaut's vision. 75 00:03:41,253 --> 00:03:44,123 And the Russian cosmonauts moved up their, 76 00:03:44,123 --> 00:03:46,659 some of their routine maintenance of the toilet 77 00:03:46,659 --> 00:03:48,927 on their end of the station which is virtually the same 78 00:03:48,927 --> 00:03:51,330 as the one in the waste and hygiene compartment, 79 00:03:51,330 --> 00:03:55,701 but now that the newer toilet has been fixed they've shifted 80 00:03:55,701 --> 00:03:56,802 that a little bit later during the day 81 00:03:56,802 --> 00:03:58,203 since it's not as critical. 82 00:03:58,203 --> 00:04:00,939 The idea is to make sure that at least one working toilet aboard 83 00:04:00,939 --> 00:04:03,676 the space station at all times but now we have two. 84 00:04:03,676 --> 00:04:06,478 The crew also continued the departure preparations 85 00:04:06,478 --> 00:04:10,382 for Suni Williams, Aki Hoshide and Yuri Malenchenko, 86 00:04:10,382 --> 00:04:11,483 who are scheduled again 87 00:04:11,483 --> 00:04:13,385 to depart the International Space Station 88 00:04:13,385 --> 00:04:16,121 on Sunday November 18. 89 00:04:16,121 --> 00:04:18,991 Here's a rundown of all of the coverage we have planned 90 00:04:18,991 --> 00:04:22,861 for the change command ceremony on Saturday the 17th, 91 00:04:22,861 --> 00:04:27,099 the farewells and undocking and landing on November 18th 92 00:04:27,099 --> 00:04:29,635 and then the postflight post-landing video file 93 00:04:29,635 --> 00:04:31,637 on Monday the 19th. 94 00:04:31,637 --> 00:04:36,408 And of course the newly arrived crewmembers, Ford, Novitskiy 95 00:04:36,408 --> 00:04:39,178 and Tarelkin continue their orientation aboard the space 96 00:04:39,178 --> 00:04:41,280 station getting used to the new home in space 97 00:04:41,280 --> 00:04:43,315 and getting a full rundown 98 00:04:43,315 --> 00:04:45,451 by their off going veteran crew members 99 00:04:45,451 --> 00:04:47,052 so they can continue operations 100 00:04:47,052 --> 00:04:49,888 until the next crew members arrive. 101 00:04:49,888 --> 00:04:54,526 That'll be Tom Marshburn of NASA, Roman Romanenko 102 00:04:54,526 --> 00:04:57,329 of the Russian Federal Space agency and Chris Hadfield 103 00:04:57,329 --> 00:04:59,131 of the Canadian Space Agency, 104 00:04:59,131 --> 00:05:01,800 who eventually will become the first Canadian commander 105 00:05:01,800 --> 00:05:03,869 of the International Space Station. 106 00:05:03,869 --> 00:05:07,506 Those crewmembers are continuing their training 107 00:05:07,506 --> 00:05:10,542 in star city, Russia today. 108 00:05:10,542 --> 00:05:13,379 They are at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Facility 109 00:05:13,379 --> 00:05:15,981 conducting rendezvous and docking simulations 110 00:05:15,981 --> 00:05:18,150 and Marshburn is getting ready for his return